Basic Information
ID DDInter809
Drug Type small molecule
Molecular Formula C19H22FN3O4
Molecular Weight 375.394
CAS Number 112811-59-3
Description Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as tablets and in various aqueous solutions for intravenous therapy. It is also available as eye drops under the brand name Zymar® marketed by Allergan. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of non-ophthalmic drug products containing gatifloxacin due to the high prevalence of gatifloxacin-associated dysglycemia adverse event reports and the high incidence of hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic episodes in patients taking gatifloxacin compared to those on macrolide antibiotics.[L43942,L44037]
ATC Classification S01AE06 J01MA16
IUPAC Name 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
InChI XUBOMFCQGDBHNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES COC1=C2N(C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CC(F)=C1N1CCNC(C)C1)C1CC1
Useful Links DrugBank ChEBI PubChem Substance KEGG Compound KEGG Drug ChemSpider BindingDB PharmGKB Therapeutic Targets Database Wikipedia ChEMBL
Interactions with Gatifloxacin
Filter:
Severity level ID Name Mechanism Detail
Interactions with diseases
Filter:
Severity level Disease name Text References
Interactions with foods
Filter:
Severity level Food name Description Management Mechanism References
Interactions with compound preparation
Multi-DRUG trade Multi-DRUG Drug type Warning Note