Drugs Information:
Alprazolam
Basic Information
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ID | DDInter54 | |
Drug Type | small molecule | |
Molecular Formula | C17H13ClN4 | |
Molecular Weight | 308.765 | |
CAS Number | 28981-97-7 | |
Description | Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms.[A18125] Alprazolam's adverse effects are generally related to the sedation it can cause.[A18125] Alprazolam has been mixed with alcohol as a drug of abuse to potentiate the sedative effects of the drug which may lead to coma and death.[A18125] Alprazolam was given FDA approval on October 16, 1981.[L6148] | |
ATC Classification | N05BA12 | |
IUPAC Name | 12-chloro-3-methyl-9-phenyl-2,4,5,8-tetraazatricyclo[8.4.0.0^{2,6}]tetradeca-1(10),3,5,8,11,13-hexaene | |
InChI | VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |
Canonical SMILES | CC1=NN=C2CN=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)C3=C(C=CC(Cl)=C3)N12 | |
Useful Links | DrugBank ChEBI PubChem Substance KEGG Compound KEGG Drug ChemSpider BindingDB PharmGKB Therapeutic Targets Database Wikipedia ChEMBL ZINC |
Interactions with
Alprazolam
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