Basic Information
ID DDInter1574
Drug Type biotech
Protein Chemical Formula C6430H9888N1696O2028S48
Protein Average Weight 148000.000
CAS Number 1803171-55-2
Description Ravulizumab is a potent and selective complement 5 (C5) inhibitor. It is a humanized monoclonal IgG2/4 kappa antibody produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.[L39690] Ravulizumab was engineered from [eculizumab], another complement inhibitor, to increase the duration of action and reduce the frequency of drug administration.[A244460] It works by blocking terminal complement-mediated inflammation, cell activation, and cell lysis in blood disorders associated with the destruction of red blood cells, thrombosis, and impaired bone marrow function.[A244465] Ravulizumab was first approved by the FDA on December 21, 2018, for the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome in children and adults.[A244465] It was later approved by the European Commission on July 2, 2019, for the same indications.[L39710] Ravulizumab is also used to treat myasthenia gravis.[L39690,L39700] Ravulizumab is currently being investigated for the treatment of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)-induced microvasculature injury and endothelial damage leading to thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) causing acute kidney injury (AKI).[L39715]
ATC Classification L04AA43
Sequences >A Chain XVQLVQSGAEVKKPGASVKVSCKASGHIFSNYWIQWVRQAPGQGLEWMGEILPGSGHTEY TENFKDRVTMTRDTSTSTVYMELSSLRSEDTAVYYCARYFFGSSPNWYFDVWGQGTLVTV SSASTKGPSVFPLAPCSRSTSESTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQ SSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSNFGTQTYTCNVDHKPSNTKVDKTVERKCCVECPPCPAPPVAGPS VFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSQEDPEVQFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQFNST YRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKGLPSSIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSQEEMT KNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSRLTVDKSRWQE GNVFSCSVLHEALHSHYTQKSLSLSLG
Useful Links DrugBank Wikipedia
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