Drugs Information:
Miconazole
Basic Information
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ID | DDInter1209 | |
Drug Type | small molecule | |
Molecular Formula | C18H14Cl4N2O | |
Molecular Weight | 416.129 | |
CAS Number | 22916-47-8 | |
Description | Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well.[A203636] It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-based products are available.[L14021, L14024, L14027, L14033, L14396] Miconazole is thought to act primarily through the inhibition of fungal CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase activity.[A203636, A203639] Miconazole was first synthesized in 1969 and first granted FDA approval on January 8, 1974, for sale by INSIGHT Pharmaceuticals as a topical cream.[A214523, L14021] It is currently available as a variety of prescription and over the counter products. Despite having been in clinical use for an extended period, resistance to miconazole among susceptible organisms is relatively low.[A203636] | |
ATC Classification | A07AC01 J02AB01 D01AC52 G01AF20 A01AB09 D01AC02 S02AA13 G01AF04 | |
IUPAC Name | 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-1H-imidazole | |
InChI | BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |
Canonical SMILES | ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(COC(CN2C=CN=C2)C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2)C=C1 | |
Useful Links | DrugBank ChEBI PubChem Substance KEGG Compound KEGG Drug ChemSpider BindingDB PharmGKB Therapeutic Targets Database Guide to Pharmacology Wikipedia ChEMBL |
Interactions with
Miconazole
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