Drugs Information:
Mephenytoin
Basic Information
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ID | DDInter1152 | |
Drug Type | small molecule | |
Molecular Formula | C12H14N2O2 | |
Molecular Weight | 218.252 | |
CAS Number | 50-12-4 | |
Description | Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and Cytochrome P450 2D6 are known to metabolize mephenytoin. Mephenytoin is a hydantoin-derivative anticonvulsant used to control various partial seizures. Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias compared to other anticonvulsants. | |
ATC Classification | N03AB04 N03AB54 | |
IUPAC Name | 5-ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione | |
InChI | GMHKMTDVRCWUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |
Canonical SMILES | CCC1(NC(=O)N(C)C1=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 | |
Useful Links | DrugBank ChEBI PubChem Substance KEGG Drug ChemSpider BindingDB PharmGKB Therapeutic Targets Database Wikipedia ChEMBL |
Interactions with
Mephenytoin
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