Drugs Information:
Levofloxacin
Basic Information
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| ID | DDInter1055 | |
| Drug Type | small molecule | |
| Molecular Formula | C18H20FN3O4 | |
| Molecular Weight | 361.368 | |
| CAS Number | 100986-85-4 | |
| Description | Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic [ofloxacin].[A190663] It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin[A190663] and remains stereochemically stable following administration (i.e. it does not invert to the inactive isomer).[L11638] Levofloxacin, along with other quinolones such as [gatifloxacin] and [moxifloxacin], is a member of the third generation of fluoroquinolones, colloquially referred to as the "respiratory quinolones" due to improved activity against gram-positive bacteria commonly implicated in respiratory infections.[A31453,A190756] Levofloxacin was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and was approved in Canada and several South American countries soon after.[A190663] | |
| ATC Classification | J01MA12 A02BD10 J01RA05 S01AE05 | |
| IUPAC Name | (2S)-7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13),6,8,11-tetraene-11-carboxylic acid | |
| InChI | GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-JTQLQIEISA-N | |
| Canonical SMILES | C[C@H]1COC2=C3N1C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C3=CC(F)=C2N1CCN(C)CC1 | |
| Useful Links | DrugBank ChEBI PubChem Substance KEGG Compound KEGG Drug ChemSpider BindingDB PharmGKB Therapeutic Targets Database Wikipedia ChEMBL ZINC | |
Interactions with
Levofloxacin
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Interactions with compound preparation
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